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2023-10-24 Kommersant - 金字塔缺少一名首席法官。中央银行前行长孙子的案件将由三名法官组成的小组审理。2023 年 10 月 24 日,作者:Alexey Sokovnin、Oleg Rubnikovich 复制
金字塔缺少一名主审法官。由三名法官组成的小组将审理前中央银行行长孙子的案件。2023 年 10 月 24 日,Alexey Sokovnin、Oleg Rubnikovich 撰文:
莫斯科普列斯涅斯基法院已开始审理涉及投资公司QBF 的一起重大欺诈案。该案涉及有组织犯罪集团成员实施的特别大规模欺诈行为(《俄罗斯联邦刑法》第 159 条第 4 部分)(《俄罗斯联邦刑法》第 210 条)。
该案的核心是,有人指控QBF在 2012 年至 2021 年期间运营,以投资合法金融投资组合为幌子吸引公民资金,但实际上却将资金转移到海外账户。这些资金随后被转移到据信与该集团成员有关联的非居民公司。据称,该计划的组织者随后将这些钱用于个人投资,包括购买股票、房地产和昂贵的汽车。
调查显示,虽然数百名投资者损失了超过 20 亿卢布,但搜查中缴获的文件显示,存款人可能被骗走的金额高达 50-70 亿卢布。数字差异的原因是 VIP 客户存入了大量资金,但由于担心资金的合法性而没有正式报告损失。
QBF 集团的幕后主谋是Roman Shpakov ,他目前是一名国际逃犯。针对Shpakov和负责该公司财务的塞浦路斯公民Linda Atanasiadou的案件已被分成不同的诉讼程序。前中央银行行长 Georgy Matyukhin 的孙子Stanislav Matyukhin是被告之一,他试图在该集团面临法律审查后为其提供帮助。在审讯期间,Matyukhin 声称他与 QBF 的牵连给他带来了麻烦。
在初审中,四名被告中只有一名自愿出庭,其他被告均被押送至法庭。经过例行程序后,主审法官面临被告之一的律师要求其回避的请求。法官推迟了对此事的裁决。检察官办公室提议延长对所有四名被告的审前拘留,但遭到被告及其辩护团队的反对。被告之一叶夫根尼娅·罗西耶娃强烈反对延长逮捕期限,理由是她在两年半的审前拘留期间出现了健康问题。尽管有反对意见,法院还是支持了检察官的请求,并延长了对所有四名被告的预防措施。
法院还扩大了对被告财产的扣押,包括各公司股份、土地和昂贵的汽车。
主审法官最终回避了此案,并宣布将由三名法官组成的小组审查此案。下一次听证会定于 11 月 9 日举行,预计检察官将在听证会上宣读起诉书。
2023-10-24 Kommersant - 金字塔缺少一名首席法官。中央银行前行长孙子的案件将由三名法官组成的小组审理。2023 年 10 月 24 日,作者:Alexey Sokovnin、Oleg Rubnikovich
金字塔缺少一名主审法官。由三名法官组成的小组将审理前中央银行行长孙子的案件。2023 年 10 月 24 日,Alexey Sokovnin、Oleg Rubnikovich 撰文:
莫斯科普列斯涅斯基法院已开始审理涉及投资公司QBF 的一起重大欺诈案。该案涉及有组织犯罪集团成员实施的特别大规模欺诈行为(《俄罗斯联邦刑法》第 159 条第 4 部分)(《俄罗斯联邦刑法》第 210 条)。
该案的核心是,有人指控QBF在 2012 年至 2021 年期间运营,以投资合法金融投资组合为幌子吸引公民资金,但实际上却将资金转移到海外账户。这些资金随后被转移到据信与该集团成员有关联的非居民公司。据称,该计划的组织者随后将这些钱用于个人投资,包括购买股票、房地产和昂贵的汽车。
调查显示,虽然数百名投资者损失了超过 20 亿卢布,但搜查中缴获的文件显示,存款人可能被骗走的金额高达 50-70 亿卢布。数字差异的原因是 VIP 客户存入了大量资金,但由于担心资金的合法性而没有正式报告损失。
QBF 集团的幕后主谋是Roman Shpakov ,他目前是一名国际逃犯。针对Shpakov和负责该公司财务的塞浦路斯公民Linda Atanasiadou的案件已被分成不同的诉讼程序。前中央银行行长 Georgy Matyukhin 的孙子Stanislav Matyukhin是被告之一,他试图在该集团面临法律审查后为其提供帮助。在审讯期间,Matyukhin 声称他与 QBF 的牵连给他带来了麻烦。
在初审中,四名被告中只有一名自愿出庭,其他被告均被押送至法庭。经过例行程序后,主审法官面临被告之一的律师要求其回避的请求。法官推迟了对此事的裁决。检察官办公室提议延长对所有四名被告的审前拘留,但遭到被告及其辩护团队的反对。被告之一叶夫根尼娅·罗西耶娃强烈反对延长逮捕期限,理由是她在两年半的审前拘留期间出现了健康问题。尽管遭到反对,法院还是支持了检察官的请求,并延长了对所有四名被告的预防措施。
法院还扩大了对被告财产的扣押,包括各公司的股份、土地和昂贵的汽车。
主审法官最终回避了此案,并宣布将由三名法官组成的小组审查此案。下一次听证会定于 11 月 9 日举行,预计检察官将在听证会上宣读起诉书。
The pyramid lacked one presiding judge. A panel of three judges will consider the case of the grandson of the former chairman of the Central Bank.
24.10.2023, 01:06 by Alexey Sokovnin, Oleg Rubnikovich
Hearings of the criminal case on particularly large-scale fraud committed under the banner of the investment company QBF have begun in the Presnensky Court of Moscow. According to the investigation, the defendants, among whom is Stanislav Matyukhin, the grandson of the former chairman of the Central Bank, Georgy Matyukhin, stole more than 2 billion rubles from hundreds of depositors who believed that their funds were invested in serious financial portfolios. Law enforcement officers consider Roman Shpakov, the beneficiary of the QBF financial group who left the country and is on an international wanted list, to be the organizer of the crime. One of the participants in the fraud has already been convicted.
At the first substantive hearing of the criminal case on particularly large-scale fraud (Part 4 of Article 159 of the Criminal Code of the Russian Federation) committed by members of an organized criminal group (Article 210 of the Criminal Code of the Russian Federation), only one of the four defendants arrived on his own — the former director of the branch network of LLC "IK QBF" (a subsidiary of the QBF financial group) Vladimir Pakhomov is under house arrest. Three other defendants who are in pre-trial detention — former CEOs of the investment company Stanislav Matyukhin, director of the St. Petersburg office Alexey Golubev, and head of the legal department Evgenia Rossieva — were brought by a convoy. About fifteen victims gathered in the courtroom.
After the traditional procedure of identifying the defendants, the presiding judge, Katerina Kirichenko, suggested that the parties submit petitions and immediately receive a request for her own withdrawal. Evgenia Rossieva stated that she requires the case to be considered by a panel of three professional judges for greater objectivity of the proceedings. The prosecutor objected, and in the end, Judge Kirichenko postponed consideration of this issue. After that, the prosecutor's office proposed extending the terms of the preventive measure chosen for the defendants for six months. The accused and their defenders protested, albeit not very actively. The exception was Ms Rossieva, who spoke out strongly against the extension of her arrest. She reminded the court that she has been in pre-trial detention for two and a half years, and, according to the accused, her health has deteriorated during this time; in particular, she has severe vision problems, due to which she may become disabled.
However, the court supported the prosecutor's position and extended the preventive measure for all four.
The arrest of the defendant's property was also extended — their shares and shares in various companies, land plots in multiple regions, and expensive cars.
After that, the presiding judge finally retired to the deliberation room to decide who would further consider the case. She took about half an hour to ponder, after which Katerina Kirichenko announced her decision: to terminate the judicial investigation and appoint a new consideration of the case by a panel of three judges. The next hearing, at which the prosecutor is expected to read the indictment, is scheduled for November 9.
As previously reported by "Kommersant", the criminal community, according to the criminal case materials, operated from 2012 to 2021. The company's head office occupied several floors in the "City of Capitals" complex on the Presnenskaya Embankment and also had many branches in different regions of Russia. According to the investigation, the investment company attracted citizens' funds under the guise of investing in financial severe portfolios. Still, instead, the money ended up in offshore accounts, from where they were subsequently transferred to the current accounts of other non-resident companies affiliated, according to law enforcement officers, with the group members. The alleged organizers of the pyramid disposed of them at their discretion, investing in the purchase of shares, real estate, expensive cars, and the like.
As the victims attended in the courtroom told "Kommersant", they began investing money in the projects of the investment company back in 2009 — many were attracted by the high-interest income they were promised. Sometimes, according to the victims, it was about 15–17% per annum.
Investors' problems began when they tried to withdraw their money from the investment company (whose license was revoked on July 8, 2021). The case materials indicate that several hundred investors suffered damages of more than 2 billion rubles. However, from the documents seized during the searches, it follows that the depositors could have been robbed of about 5-7 billion rubles. This discrepancy in the figures is explained by the fact that among QBF clients, many VIP persons contributed massive amounts but could not prove the legality of the origin of this money and, therefore, did not officially register their losses.
Law enforcement officers consider Roman Shpakov, the beneficiary of the QBF group, to be the organizer of the scam. Cases against Roman Shpakov and Linda Atanasiadou, a Cyprus citizen responsible for finance in the company, have been separated into separate proceedings. After leaving for abroad in January 2021, the grandson of the former chairman of the Central Bank, Georgy Matyukhin, tried to "save the sinking ship," as he put it. At the same time, during interrogations, he claimed that his participation in QBF brought him nothing but problems.
It should also be noted that another defendant in this case, the founder of LLC QBF, who previously headed the Cypriot branch of the company, Zelimkhan Munaev, fully admitted his guilt. On September 21, 2023, he was sentenced to eight years in a general regime colony in a particular manner.
Alexey Sokovnin, Oleg Rubnikovich
2023-10-18 www.rucriminal.info - 不允许对副手纳比乌琳娜进行证词
QBF 如何贿赂中央银行和权力集团高层。作者:Timofey Grishin - www.rucriminal.info
针对副总统纳比乌琳娜的证词未能继续进行。QBF 如何贿赂中央银行和权力集团的高层。作者:Timofey Grishin - www.rucriminal.info(2023 年 10 月 18 日发布) :
QBF 案揭露俄罗斯央行腐败指控
2023 年 10 月,QBF 案在普列斯涅斯基法院开庭审理,揭露了俄罗斯联邦中央银行内部的腐败指控。该案围绕金融集团 QBF 的活动展开,该集团持有中央银行颁发的四张牌照,自 2008 年以来一直在俄罗斯金融服务领域运营。据信,该公司的持续成功得益于中央银行内部的权势关系,斯坦尼斯拉夫·马图欣长期担任其行长。然而,QBF 的最终受益者是罗曼·什帕科夫。
涉及央行官员的腐败指控
该案件表明,两名中央银行官员德米特里·斯科别尔金和弗拉基米尔·奇斯图欣卷入了与 QBF 有关的腐败行为。斯科别尔金和奇斯图欣都曾担任俄罗斯中央银行第一副行长。泽利姆汗·穆纳耶夫在与调查人员达成的认罪协议中提供了证词,据他称,QBF 成员弗拉基米尔·帕霍莫夫在通过奇斯图欣和斯科别尔金建立 QBF 与中央银行之间的腐败联系方面发挥了关键作用。
缺乏对央行高级官员的调查引发质疑
尽管有腐败指控,奇斯秋欣和斯科别尔金都没有受到指控或调查。这引发了有关可能干预或影响的调查,旨在保护这些央行高级官员。
QBF 犯罪集团与执法和司法当局之间的关系
QBF 案件进一步揭露了犯罪集团 QBF 与执法和司法当局之间的联系。QBF 犯罪团伙的主要成员,包括 Irina Nikolaevna Shpakova、Vladimir Aleksandrovich Maslennikov、Grigor Razmikovich Erzikyan、Ruslan Valerievich Spinka 和 Nikolay Sergeevich Padalko,并未因其所扮演的角色受到重大审查或处罚。
查明腐败程度的调查挑战
调查人员很难确定中央银行、俄罗斯联邦检察院和政府的有影响力人物在支持 QBF 犯罪团伙方面参与的程度。这引发了人们对执法和司法系统内部腐败的担忧。
对透明度和问责制的更广泛影响
QBF 案与腐败、欺诈和金融犯罪指控有关,涉及 2,000 多名投资者和超过 100 亿卢布的被盗资金。该案凸显了人们对调查有效性以及追究高级官员腐败责任的能力的担忧
贿赂和对调查工作的影响
文章指出,贿赂可能影响调查工作,并导致 QBF 犯罪集团主要成员避免受到起诉。该调查引发了人们对俄罗斯司法系统的透明度和完整性的质疑。

